Choosing the right Tests for thesis Using SPSS

thesis writing

Introduction

Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) is the most commonly used statistical software for PhD researchers who must conduct effective data analysis in the least amount of time. However, many students are unable to begin the SPSS Data analysis, they need for their theses. Researchers do this when unsure which statistical tests to use in analysing their research data. The following tips will help you choose the right tests if you are also having trouble choosing them.

Data Analysis with SPSS: Choosing the Right Tests

With SPSS you can conduct a wide range of analyses and transform data to produce a variety of outputs. Therefore, it is vital that you choose the right tests to run in SPSS to get meaningful results. It is important to note that every research study follows a specific methodology and asks different research questions, which may influence the choice of statistics. The following are some basic questions we would like you to ask yourself that will help you to make an educated decision about your test choice.

How do you formulate your research questions?

  • Descriptive: A research question like this is asked when studying the existing characteristics of a population. These studies are usually observational in nature. The most commonly used statistical tests in such studies are measures of central tendency, percentiles, standard deviations, and frequency.
  • Predictive/Correlational: In studying relationships between variables or making predictions based on such studies, these questions are asked. For questions of this type, you can use statistical tests such as Pearson’s correlation, Spearman’s correlation, and regression.
  • Cause-effect/group difference: It is important to ask these questions whenever differences between/among groups are analysed on some variables or when cause-effect relationships are analysed. In this case, the frequent statistical tests include t-tests, One-Way ANOVAs, Factorial ANOVAs, and MANOVAs, taking into account the number of groups and the study context.

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Conclusion

Through this software, you can analyse any kind of data and conduct a wide range of analyses to transform the data for producing a variety of outputs. A researcher can face questions like Descriptive, Predictive/Correlational and Casuse-effect/group difference etc which can be solved with the SPSS help. You may face some difficulties in solving the thesis problems but using SPSS it might be easy to choose the right tests for your thesis or any academic research.


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